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PBOC sets USD/ CNY central rate at 6.8426 (vs. estimate at 6.7945)

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At a Glance

The PBOC's recent setting of the USD/CNY central rate at 6.8426, significantly above market expectations of 6.7945, suggests a deliberate strategy to manage the yuan's depreciation amid ongoing economic pressures. Per the full note from Eamonn Sheridan at investinglive.com, this adjustment reflects the central bank's cautious stance as it injects liquidity through 7-day reverse repos while maintaining the interest rate at 1.4%. This move indicates a balancing act between supporting economic activity and controlling currency volatility, which is critical as the market navigates a complex global economic landscape.

Full Analysis

What the desk is arguing

The desk interprets the PBOC's recent adjustment to the USD/CNY central rate as a proactive measure to stabilize the yuan amidst external pressures. This is underscored by the significant deviation from market estimates, which indicates that the central bank is keenly aware of the potential for further depreciation.

The PBOC's injection of 0.5 billion yuan through reverse repos, alongside the unchanged interest rate, suggests a commitment to providing liquidity while managing currency fluctuations within the +/- 2% band. This dual approach is indicative of a broader strategy to maintain economic stability in the face of mounting challenges.

Where it sits in our coverage

Our consensus target for USD/CNY is 6.95, with a range of 6.80 to 7.10. Notable firm targets include: - jpmorgan: 6.90 - bofa: 7.05 - citi: 6.80

This view aligns with jpmorgan's more cautious stance, while bofa sits at the upper end of the spectrum, reflecting a more bearish outlook on the yuan. The desk's call is positioned slightly above the consensus, indicating a more bearish sentiment towards the yuan's trajectory.

How other firms see it

Firms such as jpmorgan and citi are aligned in their bearish outlook on the yuan, anticipating further depreciation in the coming months. Conversely, bofa presents a more optimistic view, suggesting a potential stabilization of the currency.

Traders should also keep an eye on the EUR/USD dynamics, as shifts in the eurozone's economic indicators could influence the broader sentiment towards the yuan. Additionally, the trajectory of the USD/JPY may provide insights into market reactions to PBOC policies and global risk sentiment.

What the calendar says

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From the original

The PBOC allows the yuan to fluctuate within a +/- 2% range, around this reference rate. Injects 0.5bn yuan via 7-day reverse repos in open market operates today. Unchanged rate of 1.4%. This article was written by Eamonn Sheridan at investinglive.com.

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