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JPMORGAN GLOBAL RESEARCH

Global Rates: Central banks likely to wait-and-see against a backdrop of ongoing Middle-East uncertainty

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At a Glance

The desk anticipates a cautious approach from central banks, particularly the Fed, as geopolitical tensions in the Middle East continue to influence market dynamics. Per the full note source, recent data indicates a resilient U.S. economy, with core retail sales rising 0.7% in March, prompting an upward revision of GDP growth forecasts. This backdrop suggests that while rates may remain stable, any significant shifts in policy will likely be slow and deliberate, reflecting the ongoing uncertainty in energy markets and geopolitical landscapes.

Key Takeaways

  • 01Central banks are expected to refrain from immediate policy shifts due to geopolitical tensions.
  • 02Market reactions are likely to be influenced by ongoing uncertainties in the Middle East.
  • 03A wait-and-see approach could stabilize markets and allow for more informed future decisions.

Full Analysis

What the desk is arguing

J.P. Morgan believes that central banks are likely to maintain a wait-and-see stance as they navigate the complexities influenced by the ongoing Middle East conflict. This decision is rooted in the need to assess the broader economic implications before committing to any adjustments in monetary policy.

Supporting this viewpoint, the team's analysis highlights that uncertainties spurred by geopolitical tensions can lead to market volatility, which central banks typically prefer to avoid when possible. By adopting a cautious approach, they allow space for further data collection that could inform future decisions.

They implicitly reject the counterfactual of aggressive rate hikes, indicating that such a move could destabilize markets further amid already elevated risks associated with international conflicts.

Market Implications

The wait-and-see approach from central banks could lead to a consolidation in interest rates, with less aggressive market positioning in both the U.S. and European bond markets. Investors may find opportunities in safe-haven securities if geopolitical risks remain elevated, but volatility is to be expected given the current climate.

From the original

In this podcast Francis Diamond, Jay Barry and Khagendra upcoming central bank meetings and US, Euro area and UK rate markets against the backdrop of the ongoing Middle-East conflict. This podcast was recorded on 24 April 2026. This communication is provided for information purpo

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